Latest preprint reviews

  1. The long-range gene regulatory landscape of cerebellar granule neuron progenitors

    This article has 9 authors:
    1. Kimberley LH Riegman
    2. Charlotte George
    3. Danielle E Whittaker
    4. Mohi U Ahmed
    5. Haiyang Yun
    6. Brian JP Huntly
    7. David Sims
    8. Cameron S Osborne
    9. M Albert Basson
    This article has been curated by 1 group:
    • Curated by eLife

      eLife Assessment

      This work provides a map of enhancer-promoter interactions associated with genes controlling the development of a specific neuronal cell population. The study offers a valuable resource and integrates multiple complementary datasets to provide insights into regulatory mechanisms, although the conceptual advances are moderate and the central message could be clearer. The evidence supporting the conclusions is generally solid, but the lack of direct functional testing of key regulatory elements limits the strength of some claims.

      [Editors' note: this paper was reviewed by Review Commons.]

    Reviewed by eLife

    This article has 5 evaluationsAppears in 1 listLatest version Latest activity
  2. GM-CSF regulates ILC states and myeloid cell signaling during ulceration in Crohn’s disease

    This article has 29 authors:
    1. Joshua K Morrison
    2. Ksenija Sabic
    3. Neha Maskey
    4. Sayali Talware
    5. Nai-yun Hsu
    6. Colleen Chasteau
    7. Elizabeth Aslinger
    8. Jake Herb
    9. Shikha Nayar
    10. Rachel Levantovsky
    11. Christopher Tastad
    12. Rachel Moss
    13. Alan Soto
    14. Monica Garcia-barros
    15. Jessy Ntunzwenimana
    16. Mariel Glass
    17. Michelle Bao
    18. Jiayu Zhang
    19. Huajun Han
    20. Jane Stevens
    21. Lorena Tavares
    22. Tin Htwe Thin
    23. Sergey Khaitov
    24. Alexander Greenstein
    25. Rachel Brody
    26. Jaime Chu
    27. Arthur Mortha
    28. Judy H Cho
    29. Ling-shiang Chuang
    This article has been curated by 1 group:
    • Curated by eLife

      eLife Assessment

      The authors provide valuable findings showing that GM-CSF prevents the loss of ILC3 populations during gut inflammation and inhibits pro-inflammatory cytokine production. They combine a preclinical model of gut inflammation in zebrafish with spatial transcriptomic analysis of samples from Crohn's disease patients. Although the data provided are clear and point to an anti-inflammatory role of GM-CSF, the strength of evidence remains incomplete as no mechanistic insights into GM-CSF regulation of ILCs are provided, and the most significant mechanistic question remains unanswered: what are the signals downstream of GM-CSF that maintain the ILC3 population? This work will be of interest to immunologists.

    Reviewed by eLife

    This article has 4 evaluationsAppears in 1 listLatest version Latest activity
  3. Neurotrophin-3 produced by motor neurons non-cell autonomously regulate the development of pre-motor interneurons in the developing spinal cord

    This article has 12 authors:
    1. Andrea Angla-Navarro
    2. Ana Dominguez Bajo
    3. Mathilde Toch
    4. Cédric Francius
    5. Maria Hidalgo-Figueroa
    6. Jingwen Zhang
    7. Olivier Schakman
    8. Manon Martin
    9. Xiuqian Mu
    10. René Rezsohazy
    11. Françoise Gofflot
    12. Frédéric Clotman
    This article has been curated by 1 group:
    • Curated by eLife

      eLife Assessment

      This is a useful study that seeks to elucidate the molecular mechanisms underlying spinal motor circuit assembly. The authors demonstrate that loss of Onecut transcription factors in spinal motor neurons affects the size and spatial distribution of pre-motor interneurons. However, the study in its current form is incomplete: the data and analyses do not fully support the main conclusion that Onecut acts through Neurotrophin-3 to regulate interneuron development in a non-cell autonomous manner. The work will be of broad interest to cell and developmental biologists.

    Reviewed by eLife

    This article has 5 evaluationsAppears in 1 listLatest version Latest activity
  4. Morphine regulates astrocyte transcriptional dynamics in the ventral tegmental area by stimulation of glucocorticoid signaling

    This article has 9 authors:
    1. Jennifer J Tuscher
    2. Angela Cleere
    3. Robert A Phillips
    4. Catherine E Newman
    5. Guy Twa
    6. Nathaniel J Robinson
    7. Lara Ianov
    8. Robert E Sorge
    9. Jeremy J Day
    This article has been curated by 1 group:
    • Curated by eLife

      eLife Assessment

      This important study examines how chronic pain and opioid exposure interact at the cellular and molecular levels in a reward-related brain region. Using single-nucleus RNA sequencing, the authors map transcriptional changes in the rat ventral tegmental area following chronic inflammatory pain and acute morphine exposure. Notably, their convincing data support that acute morphine, not chronic pain, elicits a stress-related transcriptional response primarily in glial cells rather than neurons, challenging prevailing views of opioid action and supporting growing evidence for glucocorticoid signaling in glial responses. A limitation is the use of a single opioid dose and time point, and further discussion of these constraints would help clarify the broader implications of the findings.

    Reviewed by eLife

    This article has 4 evaluationsAppears in 1 listLatest version Latest activity
  5. Prophylactic Lipoxin A4 Attenuates Clostridioides difficile Infection by Augmenting Epithelial Barrier and Resolving Inflammation

    This article has 10 authors:
    1. Hui Wen
    2. Yunqing Xiang
    3. Yue Yu
    4. Zhixin Ma
    5. Ying Xin
    6. Yufang Deng
    7. Huipai Peng
    8. Yong Shi
    9. Nan Li
    10. Shuqiang Huang
    This article has been curated by 1 group:
    • Curated by eLife

      eLife Assessment

      The authors developed and validated a gut-on-chip system to mimic the gut environment for studies of Clostridioides difficile infection in vitro. Although the data generated is useful to the field, the evidence provided to support the conclusions is incomplete. Methodology that is not complete, as well as discrepancies regarding the proposed mode of action of lipoxin A4, are significant weaknesses.

    Reviewed by eLife

    This article has 4 evaluationsAppears in 1 listLatest version Latest activity
  6. Integrated Human Transcriptomics Identifies Fallopian Tube Progenitors as Plausible Precursors of High-Grade Serous Ovarian Cancer

    This article has 4 authors:
    1. Qian Li
    2. Keren Cheng
    3. Lili Sun
    4. Wei Yan
    This article has been curated by 1 group:
    • Curated by eLife

      eLife Assessment

      This valuable study reports a substantial single-cell RNAseq and bulk RNAseq dataset from multiple high-grade serous ovarian cancers, including a single-cell atlas of human fallopian tube epithelium. The bioinformatic analysis investigating the lineage and location of epithelial progenitor cells is convincing, although this will require experimental validation. The work also provides a resource to examine additional features of normal fallopian tubes and ovarian cancers, and for developing methods for early detection and tumour stratification.

    Reviewed by eLife

    This article has 4 evaluationsAppears in 1 listLatest version Latest activity
  7. Multifaceted Functional Complexity of SARS-CoV-2 Helicase Nsp13 Underlies Its Integrated Motor and Remodeling Activities

    This article has 5 authors:
    1. Hai-Hong Li
    2. Jia-Li Hou
    3. Xue-Yang Yu
    4. Jie Jin
    5. Xi-Miao Hou
    This article has been curated by 1 group:
    • Curated by eLife

      eLife Assessment

      This study characterizes several novel activities of SARS-CoV-2 helicase nsp13, providing valuable insights into potentially new functions of this essential RNA-processing enzyme in the virus life cycle. However, the experimental evidence to support the authors' claims is incomplete. In addition, the placement of the polyhistidine affinity tag on nsp13 may cause artifacts, raising concerns about the interpretation of the results.

    Reviewed by eLife

    This article has 4 evaluationsAppears in 1 listLatest version Latest activity
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