Latest preprint reviews

  1. Reactivation-coupled brain stimulation enables complete learning generalization

    This article has 8 authors:
    1. Yibo Xie
    2. Minmin Wang
    3. Yuan Gao
    4. Baoyu Wu
    5. Shaomin Zhang
    6. Mengyuan Gong
    7. Zoe Kourtzi
    8. Ke Jia
    This article has been curated by 1 group:
    • Curated by eLife

      eLife Assessment

      This valuable study shows that combining reactivation-based training with anodal tDCS yields an unusually broad generalization of visual perceptual learning, while preserving robust learning gains and markedly reducing total training time. Although the empirical evidence is solid, the proposed mechanistic account, i.e., the GABA modulation, disrupted offline consolidation and reduced perceptual overfitting, remains insufficiently substantiated, as these assumptions lack direct neurochemical support, and several alternative behavioral explanations and necessary control comparisons have not been fully addressed. The work will be of broad interest to researchers investigating brain plasticity, perceptual learning, and rehabilitation training.

    Reviewed by eLife

    This article has 4 evaluationsAppears in 1 listLatest version Latest activity
  2. Spectral decomposition of local field potentials uncovers frequency-tuned gain modulation of working memory in primate visual system

    This article has 5 authors:
    1. Majid Roshanaei
    2. Mohammad Reza Daliri
    3. Zahra Bahmani
    4. Kelsey Clark
    5. Behrad Noudoost
    This article has been curated by 1 group:
    • Curated by eLife

      eLife Assessment

      This study offers a valuable contribution to understanding how working memory (WM) shapes neural processing in extrastriate cortex. By applying spectral decomposition to LFP recordings from primate middle temporal area (MT) during a spatial WM task, the authors show that lower-frequency components (theta, alpha, and beta, but not gamma or high-gamma) correlate with trial-by-trial gain modulation of visually evoked responses. However, certain aspects of the gain-modulation and statistical analyses are incomplete. A clearer and more comprehensive description of these components would substantially strengthen the manuscript.

    Reviewed by eLife

    This article has 3 evaluationsAppears in 1 listLatest version Latest activity
  3. A retrospective analysis of 400 publications reveals patterns of irreproducibility across an entire life sciences research field

    This article has 12 authors:
    1. Joseph Lemaitre
    2. Désirée Popelka
    3. Blandine Ribotta
    4. Hannah Westlake
    5. Sveta Chakrabarti
    6. Li Xiaoxue
    7. Mark A Hanson
    8. Haobo Jiang
    9. Francesca Di Cara
    10. Estee Kurant
    11. Fabrice David
    12. Bruno Lemaitre
    This article has been curated by 1 group:
    • Curated by eLife

      eLife Assessment

      This important study presents an impressive large-scale effort to assess the reproducibility of published findings in the field of Drosophila immunity. The authors analyse 400 papers published between 1959 and 2011, and assess how many of the claims in these papers have been tested in subsequent publications. In a companion article they report the results of experiments to test a subset of the claims that, according to the literature, have not been tested. The present article also explores if various factors related to authors, institutions and journals influence reproducibility in this field. The evidence supporting the claims is solid, but there is considerable scope for strengthening and extending the analysis. The limitations inherent to evaluating reproducibility based on the published literature should also be acknowledged.

    Reviewed by eLife

    This article has 4 evaluationsAppears in 1 listLatest version Latest activity
Newer Page 76 of 867 Older