Transcatheter Bicaval Valve Implantation For Treatment Of Severe Tricuspid Regurgitation: A Single Centre Registry

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Abstract

Background

Heterotopic caval valve implantation using the TricValve ® (OrbusNeich P&F) is a unique interventional approach for treatment of severe Tricuspid Regurgitation in patients who are deemed ineligible for surgery. Given the complexity and novelty of TricValve ® implantation, there is a pressing need for robust clinical data to evaluate its safety, efficacy, and long-term outcomes. Our study assesses the clinical results of patients followed up for 1 year from our centre.

Methods

Retrospective, single centre registry involving patients who have undergone TricValve ® Transcatheter Bicaval Valves System (OrbusNeich P&F) implantation for the treatment of severe tricuspid regurgitation.

Results

Fourteen patients were included. The mean age was 67.5 ± 8.7 years, with high surgical risk (mean EuroSCORE II 6.1 ± 3.7). Procedural success was achieved in thirteen patients, with no reported in-hospital mortality or stroke among all fourteen patients. At 1-year, significant improvements were observed in New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class (86% Class III at baseline to 0% Class III at 1 year, P=0.002) and Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ-12) scores (mean 32.0 ± 7.4 to 42.4 ± 12.0, P=0.015). TR Regurgitant Volume significantly decreased (65.5 ± 16.9 ml to 38.2 ± 13.6 ml, P=0.005). No deaths or strokes occurred during follow-up. Rehospitalization due to heart failure occurred in 14% (2 out of 14) of patients.

Conclusion

In this single-centre registry of high-risk patients, TricValve ® implantation was associated with a favorable safety profile, significant reduction in tricuspid regurgitant volume, and meaningful improvements in functional status and quality of life at 1 year.

Clinical Perspective

What is New?

  • This registry provides the first single-centre experience from a national heart centre in Asia evaluating the feasibility and safety of the TricValve transcatheter system.

  • The study offers unique real-world data on procedural outcomes and patient selection specifically within an underrepresented Asia-Pacific population.

  • Our findings demonstrate that caval valve implantation is a technically viable therapeutic option for Asian patients with severe tricuspid regurgitation and prohibitive surgical risk.

What are the Clinical Implications?

  • These results support the broader adoption of transcatheter caval therapies as a safe alternative for managing refractory right heart failure in the region.

  • The observed short-term clinical improvements suggest that this intervention can effectively reduce the burden of recurrent hospitalizations in high-risk patients.

  • This evidence contributes to the development of standardized procedural protocols for emerging right-sided structural heart programs in Asian medical centres.

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