The Neighbour relations of different generations living in gated communities: Elaziğ sample

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Abstract

Neighbourhood is a critical stage of social relations. It is essential to examine how this relationship based on spatial proximity has been affected by rapidly developing technological advancements and social changes from the perspective of different generations. Because the neighbourhood is "the closest" one after the family, unlike other relationships. Although this closeness does not always mean established bonds, it is a necessary relationship due to physical proximity and being under the same roof. Moreover, it is a topic that concerns all segments of society. Generations are a tool through which the traces of social change can be followed. In this context, this study aims to reveal the nature of neighbourhood relations of different generations in gated communities and their reflections on generations. Gated communities have been preferred due to the limitation of the subject and the promise of a communal life. A qualitative research method was used in the study, and data was collected and analyzed through semi-structured interviews with 35 individuals from the X, Y, and Z generations residing in gated communities in Elazıg. Accordingly, although mutual aid and solidarity among neighbours continue to a large extent in gated communities, visits have decreased, and ties have weakened. Primary relationships are limited, but the relationships established with known and interacted-with neighbours are closer to secondary relationships, resembling a semi-primary relationship. No difference was observed in the generations' perceptions of the neighbourhood. However, it was concluded that the Z generation has limited neighbourhood relationships.

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