My Advice to Other Caregivers Would Be to Use Whatever Help They Can Get: Responding to Dementia Caregiving

Background This study explores the experiences of informal caregivers of individuals with dementia in Nigerian communities, where caregiving is predominantly family-driven, yet often insufficiently supported. The lack of familial involvement and support compounds the emotional and physical strain on caregivers, undermining their ability to provide optimal care. Methods Using a qualitative descriptive approach, this study examines the understanding of dementia and the caregiving experiences of 10 informal caregivers (6 females and 4 males) in Nigeria. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews and analyzed for recurring themes. Results Two major themes emerged: resources for caregiving and responses to caregiving demands. Overall, we argue that caregiving often restricts social roles, introduces ethical dilemmas, and is influenced by a combination of caregiving obligations and challenges in seeking external support. Conclusion The study calls for the development of collaborative, multifaceted strategies to address dementia as both a health and societal issue in Nigeria. It emphasizes the need for further research on caregiver interventions, the role of spirituality in caregiving, and the establishment of comprehensive caregiving support networks in the country.