ICT for Sustainable Development: Practices in Emerging Markets

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Abstract

Information and Communication Technology (ICT) plays a transformative role in driving sustainable development, particularly in emerging markets where infrastructure and resource constraints are prevalent. This study investigates the integration of ICT tools and strategies across key sectors—including agriculture, education, healthcare, environmental management, and economic development—to support the achievement of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Through a qualitative analysis of documented case studies and policy reports from various emerging economies, the paper identifies best practices, critical success factors, and systemic barriers. The findings reveal that ICT interventions enhance service delivery, improve resource efficiency, and promote inclusive economic growth. However, challenges such as digital divides, insufficient policy frameworks, and limited technological literacy continue to impede scalability and impact. The study concludes by offering actionable recommendations for policymakers, development agencies, and stakeholders to enhance the effectiveness and sustainability of ICT initiatives in developing regions.

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