The Singapore Physical Activity Readiness Questionnaire 2021 (SPARQ 2021) – Results of Public Feedback

Introduction Singapore had previously embraced at least two types of pre-participation questionnaires for those intending to taking up or enhancing their level of physical activity (PA). Concern over the usefulness and relevance of these to the local context, led to the design of a Singapore Physical Activity Readiness Questionnaire (SPARQ). The primary objective of this study was to review the level of difficulty in understanding the seven SPARQ questions. Secondary objectives included the rate of identifying individuals as unfit for PA and to seek public feedback on this tool. Method A public, cross-sectional survey on the SPARQ was carried out obtaining participants’ bio-characteristics, them completing the SPARQ and then providing feedback on the individual questions. Results Of 1136 completing the survey, 35.7% would have required referral to a medical practitioner for further evaluation before the intended PA. Significant difficulty was experienced with one question, moderate difficulty with four and only slight difficulty with the remaining two. The length of the questions and use of technical terms were matters of concern. Suggestions were provided by the participants on possible amendments to the questions. Conclusions The very high acceptance rate of the SPARQ will need to be tempered with modifications to the questions to enhance ease of understanding and use by members of the public.