IL-13 is a driver of COVID-19 severity

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Abstract

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  1. SciScore for 10.1101/2020.06.18.20134353: (What is this?)

    Please note, not all rigor criteria are appropriate for all manuscripts.

    Table 1: Rigor

    Institutional Review Board StatementIRB: The collection of biological specimens and de-identified patient information was approved by the University of Virginia Institutional Review Board (IRB-HSR #22231 and 200110).
    IACUC: In mice, neutralizing antibodies or isotype controls were used to assess the role of IL-13 during COVID-19 All mouse work was approved by the University of Virginia Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee, and all procedures were performed in the University certified animal Biosafety Level Three laboratory.
    Randomizationnot detected.
    Blindingnot detected.
    Power Analysisnot detected.
    Sex as a biological variablenot detected.
    Cell Line Authenticationnot detected.

    Table 2: Resources

    Experimental Models: Cell Lines
    SentencesResources
    These P1 stocks were then used to infect additional Vero E6 cells, generating passage 2 (P2) stocks, which were used for all experiments.
    Vero E6
    suggested: RRID:CVCL_XD71)
    Software and Algorithms
    SentencesResources
    Drug use was identified via RxNorm codes for Dupilumab (1876376) and the lab value for C-reactive protein (9063).
    RxNorm
    suggested: (RxNorm, RRID:SCR_006645)
    Library preparation, sequencing, quality control, and read mapping was performed by the Genome Analysis and Technology Core, RRID:SCR_018883.
    by the
    detected: Virginia University School of Medicine Genome Analysis and Technology Core Facility ( RRID:SCR_018883)
    RNAseq data analysis: RNAseq reads were first processed using Cutadapt (Martin, 2011) to trim the adapter sequences and then the quality of the reads was assessed by FastQC (https://www.bioinformatics.babraham.ac.uk/projects/fastqc/) and MultiQC (Ewels et al., 2016).
    FastQC
    suggested: (FastQC, RRID:SCR_014583)
    MultiQC
    suggested: (MultiQC, RRID:SCR_014982)
    After these processes the reads were aligned to the mouse Ensembl GRCh38.76 primary assembly using STAR v2.5.3a (Dobin and Gingeras, 2015) in a two-passing mode to generate a gene matrix for differential gene expression.
    STAR
    suggested: (STAR, RRID:SCR_015899)
    Differentially expressed genes were determined using the DESeq2 package (Love et al., 2014) in Rstudio (RStudio Team (2020).
    DESeq2
    suggested: (DESeq, RRID:SCR_000154)
    For hierarchical clustering, the pheatmap function in the pheatmap library was used (R-project.org).
    pheatmap
    suggested: (pheatmap, RRID:SCR_016418)
    Statistical analyses were performed using GraphPad Prism and R.
    GraphPad
    suggested: (GraphPad Prism, RRID:SCR_002798)
    ROC curve was generated using pROC library in RStudio.
    RStudio
    suggested: (RStudio, RRID:SCR_000432)

    Results from OddPub: We did not detect open data. We also did not detect open code. Researchers are encouraged to share open data when possible (see Nature blog).


    Results from LimitationRecognizer: An explicit section about the limitations of the techniques employed in this study was not found. We encourage authors to address study limitations.

    Results from TrialIdentifier: We found the following clinical trial numbers in your paper:

    IdentifierStatusTitle
    NCT04640168RecruitingAdaptive COVID-19 Treatment Trial 4 (ACTT-4)


    Results from Barzooka: We did not find any issues relating to the usage of bar graphs.


    Results from JetFighter: We did not find any issues relating to colormaps.


    Results from rtransparent:
    • Thank you for including a conflict of interest statement. Authors are encouraged to include this statement when submitting to a journal.
    • Thank you for including a funding statement. Authors are encouraged to include this statement when submitting to a journal.
    • No protocol registration statement was detected.

    About SciScore

    SciScore is an automated tool that is designed to assist expert reviewers by finding and presenting formulaic information scattered throughout a paper in a standard, easy to digest format. SciScore checks for the presence and correctness of RRIDs (research resource identifiers), and for rigor criteria such as sex and investigator blinding. For details on the theoretical underpinning of rigor criteria and the tools shown here, including references cited, please follow this link.