Sex Differences in Lung Imaging and SARS-CoV-2 Antibody Responses in a COVID-19 Golden Syrian Hamster Model
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Abstract
Men experience more severe outcomes from coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) than women. Golden Syrian hamsters were used to explore sex differences in the pathogenesis of a human clinical isolate of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2).
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SciScore for 10.1101/2021.04.02.438292: (What is this?)
Please note, not all rigor criteria are appropriate for all manuscripts.
Table 1: Rigor
Institutional Review Board Statement not detected. Randomization Animals were randomly assigned to be euthanized at 2, 4, 7, 14, or 28-days post infection (dpi). Blinding The investigators were blinded to the group assignments. Power Analysis not detected. Sex as a biological variable Animal experiments: Male and female golden Syrian hamsters (7-8 weeks of age) were purchased from Envigo (Haslett, MI). Cell Line Authentication not detected. Table 2: Resources
Antibodies Sentences Resources Antibody ELISAs: Hamster antibody ELISA protocol was modified from human COVID-19 antibody ELISA protocol described previously (14). COVID-19suggested: NoneAfter washing plates 3 times, HRP-conjugated secondary IgG (1:10000, … SciScore for 10.1101/2021.04.02.438292: (What is this?)
Please note, not all rigor criteria are appropriate for all manuscripts.
Table 1: Rigor
Institutional Review Board Statement not detected. Randomization Animals were randomly assigned to be euthanized at 2, 4, 7, 14, or 28-days post infection (dpi). Blinding The investigators were blinded to the group assignments. Power Analysis not detected. Sex as a biological variable Animal experiments: Male and female golden Syrian hamsters (7-8 weeks of age) were purchased from Envigo (Haslett, MI). Cell Line Authentication not detected. Table 2: Resources
Antibodies Sentences Resources Antibody ELISAs: Hamster antibody ELISA protocol was modified from human COVID-19 antibody ELISA protocol described previously (14). COVID-19suggested: NoneAfter washing plates 3 times, HRP-conjugated secondary IgG (1:10000, Abcam, MA, USA), IgA (1:250, Brookwood Biomedical, AL, USA) or IgM (1:250, Brookwood Biomedical, AL, USA) antibodies were added. HRP-conjugated secondary IgGsuggested: (Creative Diagnostics Cat# LAB-22, RRID:AB_2489589)IgAsuggested: NoneIgMsuggested: NoneExperimental Models: Cell Lines Sentences Resources To obtain whole inactivated SARS-CoV-2, VeroTMPRSS2 cells were infected at a MOI of 0.01 and the infected cell culture supernatant was collected at 72 hours post infection. VeroTMPRSS2suggested: JCRB Cat# JCRB1818, RRID:CVCL_YQ48)Briefly, tissue homogenates were 10-fold serially diluted in infection media (CM with 2.5% instead of 10% FBS), transferred in sextuplicate into the 96-well plates confluent with Vero-E6-TMPRSS2 cells, incubated at 370C for 4 days, and stained with naphthol blue-black solution for visualization. Vero-E6-TMPRSS2suggested: JCRB Cat# JCRB1819, RRID:CVCL_YQ49)Software and Algorithms Sentences Resources Statistical Analyses: Statistical analyses were done in GraphPad Prism 9. GraphPad Prismsuggested: (GraphPad Prism, RRID:SCR_002798)Results from OddPub: We did not detect open data. We also did not detect open code. Researchers are encouraged to share open data when possible (see Nature blog).
Results from LimitationRecognizer: An explicit section about the limitations of the techniques employed in this study was not found. We encourage authors to address study limitations.Results from TrialIdentifier: We found the following clinical trial numbers in your paper:
Identifier Status Title NCT04359329 Recruiting Estrogen Patch for COVID-19 Symptoms NCT04539626 Recruiting Estrogen Therapy in Non-severe COVID-19 Patients Results from Barzooka: We did not find any issues relating to the usage of bar graphs.
Results from JetFighter: We did not find any issues relating to colormaps.
Results from rtransparent:- No conflict of interest statement was detected. If there are no conflicts, we encourage authors to explicit state so.
- Thank you for including a funding statement. Authors are encouraged to include this statement when submitting to a journal.
- No protocol registration statement was detected.
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