COVID-19 Case Age Distribution: Correction for Differential Testing by Age

This article has been Reviewed by the following groups

Read the full article See related articles

Abstract

No abstract available

Article activity feed

  1. SciScore for 10.1101/2020.09.15.20193862: (What is this?)

    Please note, not all rigor criteria are appropriate for all manuscripts.

    Table 1: Rigor

    Institutional Review Board StatementIRB: The study received ethics approval from the Research Ethics Board at the University of Toronto.
    Randomizationnot detected.
    Blindingnot detected.
    Power Analysisnot detected.
    Sex as a biological variablenot detected.

    Table 2: Resources

    Software and Algorithms
    SentencesResources
    Briefly, data represented residual donor plasma specimens tested at Canadian Blood Services using the Abbott Architect SARS-CoV-2 IgG (Abbott, Chicago, IL, USA) Test-adjusted SMR were then used to generate estimates of test-adjusted incidence, which would be perceived if all age groups were tested at the same rate as the most frequently tested (oldest) age group.
    Abbott Architect
    suggested: (Abbott ARCHITECT i1000sr System, RRID:SCR_019328)
    Abbott
    suggested: (Abbott, RRID:SCR_010477)

    Results from OddPub: We did not detect open data. We also did not detect open code. Researchers are encouraged to share open data when possible (see Nature blog).


    Results from LimitationRecognizer: We detected the following sentences addressing limitations in the study:
    However, our study is nonetheless subject to several limitations, most notably our inability to directly link individuals’ case data with the test dataset. Our ability to validate our test-adjustment method is also limited by lack of availability of pediatric serological data, and it should also be noted that our seroprevalence estimates are based on blood donor samples, and might be less representative of population patterns of infection than results from a purposive, population-based serosurvey. Lastly, our results reflect epidemiology at an early timepoint in a single, high-income, North American jurisdiction. Nonetheless, we are able to demonstrate that test-adjustment provides a markedly different view of SARS-CoV-2, one that is consistent with serological results rather than those derived from a traditional case-based surveillance approach. While the work presented here awaits validation in other settings, it potentially provides a simple, inexpensive approach to more nuanced estimation of infection risk, by age, in jurisdictions that currently lack seroprevalence data.

    Results from TrialIdentifier: No clinical trial numbers were referenced.


    Results from Barzooka: We did not find any issues relating to the usage of bar graphs.


    Results from JetFighter: We did not find any issues relating to colormaps.


    Results from rtransparent:
    • Thank you for including a conflict of interest statement. Authors are encouraged to include this statement when submitting to a journal.
    • Thank you for including a funding statement. Authors are encouraged to include this statement when submitting to a journal.
    • No protocol registration statement was detected.

    About SciScore

    SciScore is an automated tool that is designed to assist expert reviewers by finding and presenting formulaic information scattered throughout a paper in a standard, easy to digest format. SciScore checks for the presence and correctness of RRIDs (research resource identifiers), and for rigor criteria such as sex and investigator blinding. For details on the theoretical underpinning of rigor criteria and the tools shown here, including references cited, please follow this link.