Conditional Myeloid-Specific Inhibition of UBE2N Hinders YUMM1.7 Growth
Listed in
This article is not in any list yet, why not save it to one of your lists.Abstract
The role of UBE2N in myeloid cell-mediated immune suppression in cancer remains undefined. Here, we examined the function of UBE2N in myeloid cell-mediated tumor progression using a temporally inducible myeloid-specific knockout model ( LysM CreER Ube2n fl/fl ). Temporally induced deletion of Ube2n in myeloid cells ( Ube2n MyeKO ) significantly hindered growth of YUMM1.7 melanoma. This was accompanied by reduced myeloid cell burden within the tumor microenvironment. We observed altered abundance of PD-1, PD-L1, and SPP1 in the Ube2n MyeKO tumor microenvironment at the tissue level. In vitro analysis showed that knock-in expression of a catalytically deficient UBE2N C87S mutant in bone marrow-derived macrophages (BMDMs) markedly decreased expression of Spp1 . We observed decreased SPP1 secretion in Ube2n MyeKO BMDM-conditioned media (CM). Treatment with Ube2n MyeKO BMDM-CM decreased co-expression of PD-1, TIM-3, and LAG-3 on chronically stimulated T cells. Antibody-mediated neutralization of SPP1 in Ube2n WT BMDM-CM decreased PD-1 expression on CD8+ T cells. Together, these findings suggest a role for myeloid UBE2N in YUMM1.7 progression.