A Review of Government Programs for Cancer Patient Care and Prevention in the Philippines

Cancer is a significant public health concern in the Philippines, where disparities in healthcare access and limited resources affect patient outcomes. This study reviews national government programs for cancer prevention and patient care, evaluating their accessibility, implementation, and impact.A narrative literature review was conducted using policy documents, government reports, and peer-reviewed articles published between 2022 and 2025. Key initiatives examined include the National Integrated Cancer Control Act, the National Integrated Cancer Control Program, PhilHealth cancer benefit packages, and the Cancer Assistance Fund.The findings indicate that these programs have strengthened policy frameworks, improved awareness, and expanded financial support. However, challenges persist, including regional disparities, limited screening capacity, shortages of specialists, and high out-of-pocket costs. These barriers continue to limit timely access to diagnosis and treatment.Overall, while progress has been made, strengthening implementation and expanding healthcare capacity are necessary to achieve equitable cancer care in the Philippines.