Suicide Prevention in Viktor Frankl’s Work

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Abstract

This paper examines the contributions of Viktor Frankl to clinical psychology in the domain of suicide prevention. A narrative bibliographic review was conducted, analyzing both the historical context of Vienna during the interwar period and the development of Frankl’s thought over nearly seven decades of clinical and theoretical work.The findings suggest a consistent emphasis on meaning in life as a central protective factor against suicidal ideation. Frankl’s theoretical and clinical contributions are examined in relation to his direct experience with high-risk populations, including his work in psychiatric institutions and his observations during extreme conditions such as concentration camps.The paper argues that the search for meaning constitutes a fundamental dimension in understanding and preventing suicide, reinforcing the relevance of logotherapy and existential analysis for contemporary clinical practice.

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