The Phenomenology of Advanced Meditation Experiences and Interpretation of the Nature of Human Consciousness
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Objectives: To analyze the subjective experiences reported by long-term meditators, focusing on their highest meditative experiences and their personal interpretations of consciousness.Methods: Forty-five long-term meditators with a minimum of five years of continuous daily practice were requested to describe their highest meditative experiences using an adaptation of the self-inquiry micro-phenomenology interview and to provide their interpretation of the nature of human consciousness.Results: The first-person accounts of meditators consistently reported profound and stable experiences of body and identity transcendence, often describing non-dual states and a pervasive sense of unity. Their understanding of consciousness was largely universal and not a brain byproduct.Conclusions: These first-person accounts offer novel insights into the characteristics of advanced meditation experiences and the fundamental nature of consciousness. This highlights the crucial role of qualitative research in the comprehensive study of advanced meditation and consciousness.