The Uncomputable in Consciousness

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Abstract

Can consciousness be algorithmically modeled, or does it contain an irreducible essence beyond computation?This paper explores the hypothesis that conscious awareness may be fundamentally uncomputable. We trace theoretical foundations in Gödel’s incompleteness theorems, Turing’s halting problem, and quantum indeterminacy, suggesting that conscious cognition cannot be reduced to stepwise algorithms.Beyond theory, we examine direct human experience—qualia, insight, and transcendent states—as manifestations of uncomputable phenomena. We further analyze examples from artificial intelligence, where emergent behavior and pseudo-subjectivity hint at computational limits.Three speculative frameworks are proposed: informational resonance, fractal self-similarity, and trans-perception, each offering new metaphors for non-algorithmic consciousness.Finally, we discuss philosophical implications: from the ontology of the “I” as a source of novelty, to the ethical challenges posed by potentially sentient machines.Rather than treating the uncomputable as a barrier, we suggest it is the very essence of life and awareness. Consciousness, in this view, is not a system—but a living emergence beyond predictable logic.

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