Theory of Subjective Perspective: A Structural Cognitive Model Behind Emotions, Cognition, and Behavior

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Abstract

The Theory of Subjective Perspective introduces a novel cognitive framework aimedat explaining how individuals construct subjective facts through specificpsychological structures and, based on this, assign meaning, which in turn triggersemotional, cognitive, and behavioral responses. The theory assumes that individuals’responses to reality are not directly derived from events themselves, but from thesubjective structural construction of perspectives, which influences the understandingand assignment of meanings to events. This paper presents a three-dimensionalstructural model of subjective perspectives, including cognitive stance, psychologicalpositioning, and interpretive path, explaining how they interact and affect individuals' emotional and behavioral reactions. By comparing existing emotion appraisal theoriesand cognitive behavioral theories, this paper further reveals the advantages of "perspective reconstruction" in emotional intervention and cognitive adjustment, offering potential applications in education, psychological intervention, and otherfields.

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