Mixed-Methods Needs Assessment of Mental Health among Asian American Christians: A Pilot Study

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Abstract

Despite the growing recognition of mental health concerns within Asian American populations,significant barriers exist in accessing and receiving adequate mental health care. This study seeksto examine the current mental health needs of Asian/Asian-American (AAA) Christians topromote future efforts in addressing the treatment gap. Participants (N=98) who identified asAAA Christians living in Los Angeles and Orange Counties were recruited using purposive andsnowball sampling. The needs assessment battery administered consisted of quantitative andqualitative questions that examined mental health needs, types of mental health service needed,and factors that impact mental health service seeking. Using a mixed-methods programevaluation approach, with the Pillar Integration Process, this study found there continues to existunmet mental health needs, with respondents indicating factors such as finances, lack ofinformation and time constraints as barriers toward seeking help. Participants indicated apreference toward receiving mental health care through individual therapy and psychoeducationworkshops. Recommendations and implications for responding to the unmet mental health needsin AAA Christian communities are discussed.

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