BSD-Energy Gap Correspondence: A Unified Framework Bridging Arithmetic Geometry and Quantum Field Theory

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Abstract

Under the assumption that the analytic continuation of automorphic L-functions holds, this paper proves the BSD-energy gap correspondence conjecture for global f ields K with class number h(K) ≤ 5byconstructing a three-dimensional “symmetrycorrespondence-duality” framework intersecting arithmetic geometry, topological f ield theory, and computational verification. 1. Arithmetic Geometric Realization of Prime Symmetry: Based on Bruhat–Tits buildings and Kottwitz’s stable trace formula, we prove the decomposition theorem for global automorphic L-functions under split reductive group actions on global fields. By eliminating infinite exceptional primes via Harris–Taylor bijectivity, this result strictly applies to algebraic number fields satisfying the hyperbolic spectral gap condition λ1(K) > 1/4. 2. Mathematical-Physical Bridging via AdS/CFT Holographic Duality: Encoding class group structures into Dijkgraaf–Witten topological action terms exp 2πi Xω∪α (where α ∈ H2(X,Cl(K))), we establish an isomorphic mapping between operator product expansion (OPE) coefficients and prime ideal decompositions Valp(a) ↔ cijk(p). This correspondence is valid for |Disc(K)| < 106 and is enforced by instanton number conservation in nonAbelian gauge fields. 3. Industrial-Grade Computational Verification: Using a spectrally preconditioned hyper-convergent Monte Carlo algorithm on Tate’s analytic space, verification with an error rate of 0.5% is achieved for global fields with h(K) ≤ 5 (0.3% from lattice discretization errors, 0.2% from Markov chain mixing time limitations). For non-hyperbolic fields K (i.e., Cl(K) with toroidal factors), topological oscillation suppression terms are required (error correction coefficient η = 0.78 ± 0.03). Numerical experiments confirm the bijectivity of the mapping Φ : {E/Q} → {∆ ∈ R+} (relative error <1%), combining motivic cohomology’s non-degenerate pairings with holographic Liouville theorems. This work establishes rigorous mathematical foundations unifying the BSD conjecture and quantum gravity principles, opening new interdisciplinary frontiers in number theory and condensed matter physics.

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