Gender Bias Injustice: A Sociological Analysis of the Role, Stigma, And Domination Of Patriarchy Over Women

Gender bias is a form of systemic injustice embedded in cultural and institutional structures that limit women's social roles and autonomy. This study uses a qualitative literature review method of scientific works published in the last five years, and analyzes them through feminist theory, social role theory, and Antonio Gramsci's concept of cultural hegemony. The findings show that women still face ongoing role injustice in education, work, and family life, which is reinforced by patriarchal stigma and norms. This condition perpetuates marginalization, double burdens, and psychosocial stress. This study recommends systemic transformation through inclusive education, gender-responsive policies, and intersectional awareness to realize a just social structure.