TADM: A Trust-Aware and Drift-Adaptive Framework for Intelligent Data Management

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Abstract

Data management systems increasingly operate in dynamic environments where data distributions evolve continuously, and privacy risks are unpredictable. Most existing methods rely on static trust assumptions and threshold-based drift detection, leading to unstable governance decisions, delayed risk mitigation, and unnecessary utility loss. We propose a Trust-Aware and Drift-Adaptive Framework for Intelligent Data Management (TADM), which integrates a trust-aware and drift-adaptive data management framework that integrates dynamic trust modeling, soft drift awareness, and multi-objective optimization within a closed-loop control architecture. Trust is modeled as a time-dependent system state that jointly reflects data reliability, consistency under drift, and privacy risk, with drift severity incorporated directly into governance objectives through smooth, non-threshold-based penalties. TADM using both simulated data streams and a real-world dataset of NYC taxi trips. In synthetic experiments, TADM achieves stable governance, measured by fewer than one policy switch on average and a policy churn rate of 0.011, with fewer than one policy switch on average while preserving over 40% utility under moderate drift and degrading gracefully under severe drift. In the real-world case study, TADM achieves a mean trust level of 0.69, stable non-oscillatory policies, and over 63% utility, despite persistent non-stationarity, without requiring labeled drift events or manual intervention.

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