Fabrication of Nanofibers from a novel chalcone material by Electro Spinning Generator

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Abstract

High-quality fibers were fabricated from 1-(4-methylsulfonyl phenyl)-3-(4-N, N dimethyl (amino phenyl)-2-propen-1-one (MSPPP) oxide on well-cleaned glass substrates by a simple electrospinning generator. The surface morphology, crystalline structure, composition, thermal stability, and optical properties of the prepared fibers with annealed temperatures 400, 500, and 600°C were studied using Field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), High-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), X-ray diffraction, energy dispersive X-ray analysis (XRD), Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), Photoluminescence, and Ultraviolet–visible spectroscopy characterization techniques. The nanoscale diameter of fibers from10 to 300 nm, and covers the entire length of the collector, and is continuous almost straight, and defect-free. The chemical composition of fibers confirms the1-(4-methylsulfonylphenyl)-3-(4-N, N dimethyl (amino phenyl)-2-propen-1-one oxide crystallization starts around 220°C and the complete removal of Polyvinyl acetate at 500°C. The absorption edge of the1-(4-methylsulfonyl phenyl)-3-(4-N, N dimethyl (amino phenyl)-2-propen-1-one nanofibers is nearly 3.5 eV. The nanofibers of the1-(4-methylsulfonyl phenyl)-3-(4-N, N dimethyl (amino phenyl)-2-propen-1-one oxide can be used as an excellent UV emitter, and touch screens Transparent Conducting Oxide, and they will be excellent material for nanodevices fabrication.

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