The Effect of Pain Level on Quality of Life of Older People Applying to Multi-Purpose Geriatrics Centre

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Abstract

Purpose: This study was conducted to determine the effect of pain level on quality of life in the older people. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted between October 2023 and November 2024. The data were collected using a Personal Data Form, the McGill Pain Questionnaire, and the Quality of Life Scale. 291 elderly people were reached. Results: The McGill Pain Questionnaire, its subscales, and pain severity had an effect of 35% on the quality of life in the older people. The subscales of the McGill Pain Questionnaire, pain severity, and socio-demographic characteristics had an effect of 34.6% on the quality of life in the older people. Conclusions: It was found that pain level had a negative effect on quality of life in the older people, and quality of life was impaired as the pain level and severity elevated in them. Clinical Relevance: The findings of this study emphasize that pain assessment and effective pain management are critical components of geriatric care. Regular evaluation of pain level and severity in older adults applying to multi-purpose geriatrics centres can help healthcare professionals identify individuals at risk for decreased quality of life. Integrating comprehensive pain management strategies into routine care may improve functional status, psychosocial well-being, and overall quality of life in older people.

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