Accedeceleration Phenomenon: A Study of Newton's First Law Secrets and Extensions to Newton's-Relativity Gravitational Theories with New Insight into Quantum Mechanics

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Abstract

A new study on the continuation of inertia moving at a constant speed, as stated in the Newton's first law, called an accedeceleration phenomenon, is introduced in this paper. The accedeceleration can be defined as the movement of the masses by a tiny constant acceleration followed by the same deceleration over a short time period. It accurately interprets how the external forces and energies are generated in a constant speed movement, ensuring the continuity of the movement over time. The paper also introduces a real special relativity that strengthen our knowledge on the current apparent special relativity as a consequence of the accedeceleration phenomenon. The law of equivalence between the constant speed and accedeceleration, together with a mathematical model of accedeceleration has been thoroughly derived. An analysis of Newton's first law utilizing the accedeceleration phenomena aids in the introduction of a missing component in the Newton’s Universal law, where the overall acceleration of the objects on the planets is a vector sum of Newtonian acceleration and accedeceleration. This overall acceleration has been validated through the calculation of the well-known precession of Mercury perihelion, which couldn’t be calculated earlier using Newton’s Universal law, with a value of 43.12”/century. Such a value is the best world-wide close value to the well-measured value of 43.1”/century and even much more accurate than 42.98”/century in general relativity theory. Another validation for real-special relativity has been accomplished through the calculation of GPS time-dilation with a value of 38.7µs, which is almost equal to the current GPS time-dilation of 38.6µs. A depth discussion and comparison with the special and general relativity theories are performed to show the effectiveness of the new theory. This work has been also discussed with the wave-particle duality in quantum mechanics, showing a new insight and potential agreement between classical and quantum mechanics.

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