BIM Management Framework Based on ISO and DMBoK2 for Scalable Data Governance

Effective Building Information Modeling (BIM) data governance demands structured methodologies that ensure standardization, interoperability, security, and maturity. While ISO 19650 offers a standardized protocol for information management, it lacks comprehensive principles for management maturity. Conversely, DMBoK2 provides robust data governance strategies but remains disconnected from BIM-specific workflows. This study introduces the ISO-DMBoK2 BIM Management Framework (IDBMF), which integrates ISO 19650’s structured workflows with DMBoK2’s governance principles to enhance data consistency, security, and regulatory compliance in BIM environments. The framework follows a four-phase approach that systematically improves documentation accuracy, real-time interoperability, security mechanisms, and governance maturity. Applied to a four-story reinforced concrete apartment project, IDBMF yields quantifiable improvements: a 28% increase in documentation consistency, a 77% reduction in coordination errors, and a 92% enhancement in security controls. These results validate the framework’s scalability and adaptability for long-term BIM governance. Future research may explore AI-driven validation mechanisms, automated risk assessment models, and blockchain integration to further strengthen BIM data governance and security. By bridging ISO 19650 and DMBoK2, this study contributes a structured, scalable approach to BIM information management, reinforcing data integrity and regulatory compliance in complex construction projects.