Performance Evaluation of Bamboo–HDPE Membrane Structures Using STAAD.Pro: Strength and Serviceability Considerations

Structural systems made from bamboo, when combined with HDPE (high-density polyethylene) shadenet coverings, are increasingly used in agricultural and rural applications because they are affordable, sustainable, and easy to assemble. However, their performance under combined environmental loading, particularly in Indian climatic conditions, has not been widely examined in existing research. In this study, we assess the structural behavior of a bamboo–HDPE shadenet frame subjected to wind, rain, snow, and temperature loads using STAAD.Pro analysis, in accordance with the provisions of IS 875 (Parts 3, 4, and 5), IS 6874:2008, and relevant material standards. The analysis indicated that wind uplift, even after porosity adjustment, governed the most critical load combinations. The observed deflections stayed within permissible limits, but localized bending at connection points indicated a requirement for additional bracing. The results demonstrate that bamboo–HDPE shadenet structures are capable of withstanding extreme weather conditions in most agro-climatic zones of India, as long as they are detailed and anchored correctly. This work contributes to the limited database of engineered bamboo structures and offers practical design recommendations for sustainable agricultural infrastructure.