Synergizing Technology and Policy for Data Value Co-Creation: A System Dynamics Simulation of Internet Enterprises

The co-creation of data value has become one of the most important factors for the sustainable development of Internet enterprises in the digital economy. But the lack of coordination between technological progress and policy frameworks remains the main obstacle to the full realization of this potential. In this study, we investigate how the interaction between technology and policy affects the co-creation of data value within Internet companies by using a system dynamics method. This paper develops a dynamic simulation model to investigate the evolution paths of value co-creation in different levels of technology investment and different policy configurations. The results of the simulation show that, although technical empowerment significantly increases the value of data, its impact can be delayed and requires continued investment. Political incentives promote cooperation among actors, while too strict rules can stifle innovation. In the optimal synergy scenario, the coordination of technology and policy results in a 117% increase in the value of co-creation, and a significant expansion of collaborative interaction. These findings provide a theoretical basis for Internet companies to refine their technology investment strategies and to design adaptive regulatory frameworks that will help to allocate and develop data resources in a sustainable manner.