Data Security Challenges In Hospitals: A Survey on Cyber Security Issues In HealthCare Sector and Their Applications

Cyber security in healthcare, particularly deals with hospital data security, is an increasingly critical concern as healthcare systems. Besides with high impact relays of interconnected and reliant on digital technologies. Hospitals EHC record manage sensitive patient information, including personal health records (PHR), electronic health records (EHR), and medical research data, which are valuable targets for cybercriminals. Through ensuring the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of this data is paramount. This paper survey examines the current cybersecurity landscape in hospitals, focusing on the challenges and strategies for protecting hospital data from unauthorized access, and cyber-attacks. To determine the Key issues which includes the implementation of encryption protocols, multi-factor authentication and secure cloud storage solutions (EMS). The paper also might further discuss in the upcoming days of regulatory frameworks such as HIPAA (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act) that mandate the protection of healthcare data. Additionally, emerging technologies such as AI-driven security systems and block chain are explored for their potential to enhance hospital data security. Moreover our study may emphasizes the upcoming importance such as multi-layered approach to cybersecurity to mitigate risks and protect both in hospital infrastructure and patient privacy.