Advanced Bibliometric Analysis of Global Research Trends in Drought Monitoring and Assessment

The increasing frequency and severity of droughts due to climate change pose significant challenges globally, impacting various sectors and communities. This study presents an advanced bibliometric analysis of global research trends in drought monitoring and assessment, utilizing a comprehensive dataset from the Scopus database covering publications from 2000 to 2023. By employing sophisticated software tools such as VOSviewer, R Studio, Microsoft Excel, and OriginLab Origin, the study meticulously examines research output, key contributors, influential institutions, and emerging themes within this critical field. The analysis reveals a robust annual growth rate in publications, with significant contributions from countries like China and the USA, and highlights the pivotal role of leading institutions and authors in advancing drought research. Additionally, the study identifies prominent keywords and research trends, underscoring the evolving landscape of drought monitoring and assessment. The findings provide valuable insights into the dynamics of scholarly communication and the global research community's response to the pressing issue of drought.