De Sitter Cores from Non-Local Quantum Field Theories

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Abstract

Non-local quantum field theories achieve perturbative ultraviolet finiteness by inserting gauge- and diffeomorphism-covariant entire-function regulators into all kinetic terms. These operators can be viewed as nonlocal smearing maps acting on sources in the Einstein equations. In this paper I show that, when the same entire-function regulator responsible for UV-finite loops is applied to the energy--momentum tensor of a point mass, the resulting static, spherically symmetric solution develops a regular de~Sitter core in place of a curvature singularity. I then interpret this core in our framework as a local positive-curvature saddle in the complexified cosmological-constant plane.

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