Investigating the Applicability of Prefabricated Modular Façade Systems for the Rapid Construction of Post-Disaster Permanent Housing

The increasing demand for permanent post-disaster housing highlights the need for rapid and high-quality construction methods. This study investigates the feasibility of prefabri-cated modular façade systems in accelerating post-disaster permanent housing construc-tion, while maintaining cost efficiency and construction quality. A mixed-methods ap-proach was adopted: semi-structured interviews were conducted with 15 industry stake-holders, and thematic analysis was applied to extract qualitative insights. Subsequently, a quantitative survey involving 366 construction professionals was carried out and statisti-cally analyzed to validate the findings. Additionally, case studies from previous post-disaster reconstruction efforts were reviewed to contextualize the results. The find-ings reveal that prefabricated modular façade systems significantly reduce on-site con-struction time and overall project duration, minimize material waste, and uphold high construction standards. Most participants also noted quality control benefits inherent to factory-based production. However, the study identifies several limitations, including challenges related to cost, logistics, and workforce training. The research contributes to the evolving discourse on disaster-responsive housing policies and provides strategic rec-ommendations to enhance the adoption of modular façade technologies in construction practices.