Devils Journalism: Global, South Asia and Special Focus on Bangladesh

This article explores the phenomenon of ‘Devils Journalism’—a term conceptualized to describe manipulative, unethical, and politically weaponized forms of journalism—focusing on its manifestations in the Global, particularly in South Asia and Bangladesh. It examines the historical roots, structural challenges, and ideological distortions within media ecosystems that enable Devils Journalism to flourish. Through case studies and comparative analysis, the paper investigates how misinformation, partisan narratives, and media monopolization erode democratic values, stoke communal tensions, and reinforce authoritarian practices. Using a qualitative methodology with content analysis and political communication theory, the study also discusses the role of international actors, digital surveillance, and civil society resistance. This research article also explores the phenomenon of Devils Journalism, a term used to describe unethical, manipulative, and sensationalist media practices that distort truth for political, economic, or ideological gain. Through a comparative analysis of global trends and regional case studies, with a special focus on South Asia and Bangladesh, the study critically examines how such journalism undermines democratic processes, inflames communal tensions, and erodes public trust in media institutions. Drawing on qualitative content analysis, expert interviews, and secondary data, the research reveals that while Devils Journalism is a worldwide concern, its manifestations in South Asia—particularly in Bangladesh—are intensified by political polarization, weak media regulations, and the rise of digital misinformation. The article argues for urgent reforms in media ethics, stronger regulatory frameworks, and enhanced media literacy among the public to combat the adverse impacts of this phenomenon. The findings contribute to the broader discourse on media accountability and democratic resilience in the face of growing disinformation and propaganda.