The Effect of Sensory Integration on Neuroplasticity and Functional Recovery in Neurological Patients
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This study examines the impact of SI-based treatments on neuroplastic alterations and functional recovery in persons with acquired neurological disorders. We quantify cortical remodeling following organized sensory-based therapies using standardized functional evaluations and functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). Proprioceptive, vestibular, and tactile inputs are used in designed SI activities to integrate sensory-motor skills. Changes in sensorimotor network activation, enhancements in activities of daily living (ADLs), and general functional independence are examples of outcome measures. The function of SI in adult neurological rehabilitation has not been thoroughly investigated, despite its extensive usage in developmental disorders. In diseases including multiple sclerosis (MS), traumatic brain injury (TBI), and stroke, neuroplasticity—the brain's capacity to rearrange itself in response to experience or injury—is a crucial rehabilitation process. The objective of this research is to develop a novel method of neurological rehabilitation by fusing SI concepts with contemporary neuroscience. The results will strengthen the body of evidence supporting sensory-based therapies to promote functional neuroplasticity. Additionally, the study will give doctors a foundation for using SI in adult rehabilitation settings. This effort will demonstrate the potential of SI to enhance recovery trajectories for individuals with stroke, TBI, and MS, bridging the gap between occupational therapy and neuroscience. Long-term impacts and the integration of SI into multimodal rehabilitation programs should be the focus of future research.