The Impact of AI and IoT in Reducing Urban Carbon Footprints

As urbanization accelerates, cities are becoming major contributors to global carbon emissions, necessitating innovative solutions to mitigate their environmental impact. This paper explores the transformative role of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and the Internet of Things (IoT) in reducing urban carbon footprints. AI enables smarter energy management, efficient transportation systems, and data-driven decision-making, while IoT facilitates real-time monitoring, resource optimization, and enhanced connectivity. Together, these technologies create synergistic systems that drive urban sustainability, from smart grids and buildings to integrated mobility solutions. Despite challenges such as high implementation costs and data privacy concerns, case studies from pioneering smart cities demonstrate the feasibility and effectiveness of AI and IoT in addressing urban environmental challenges. By leveraging these technologies and fostering collaborative efforts, cities can significantly advance their journey toward achieving carbon neutrality and sustainable urban development.