Innovations and Advancements in Implant Dentistry: A Comprehensive Review of Biomaterials, Technologies, and Emerging Trends — "Roots of Innovation: Mapping the Future of Oral Regeneration"

Introduction: Over the past decade, the field of implant dentistry has experienced a paradigm shift driven by technological innovations in imaging and materials science. Advanced imaging techniques such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and optical coherence tomography (OCT) have enhanced diagnostics, whereas 3D printing and cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) have revolutionized the planning and execution of dental implants. The development of biomaterials such as titanium alloys and zirconia-based implants has significantly improved their biocompatibility and aesthetic outcomes. The recent introduction of biomimetic materials, nanoengineered coatings, and polymer-based alternatives reflects a trend toward more sophisticated implant solutions tailored for improved clinical results. Types of studies: This review compiles findings from a variety of research formats, including case studies, cohort studies, systematic reviews, experimental and observational randomized controlled trials, and other peer-reviewed documents. Results: Analysis of the current literature has produced a series of clinical guidelines, underscoring the benefits of advanced biomaterials and imaging in achieving superior osseointegration and aesthetic results, thereby increasing patient satisfaction and implant longevity. Conclusion: This review reveals critical advancements and practical recommendations for the application of cutting-edge technologies and materials in implant dentistry. These innovations promise to enhance patient outcomes and define the future trajectory of the field.