Bridging the Skills Gap: A Case for Micro-Credentials in Academic Programs in Institutions of Higher Learning

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Abstract

Nowadays, there is an increasing amount of scholarly literature highlighting the significant demand placed upon higher education institutions to equip students for the workforce and enhance their employability skills citing that most institutions produce graduates who lack the competences required in the job market. This theoretical paper explores the crucial role of micro-credentials in higher education programs amidst the changing job landscape. It addresses the skills gap by providing insights on how learners can obtain and provide tangible evidence of skills acquired to their prospective employees through digital badges, tailored to meet industry needs. Micro-credentials offer solutions for bridging the gap between academic learning and industry requirements, focusing on key competencies which include but are not limited to analytical thinking and technological literacy. The paper examines potential benefits of Micro-credentials, including flexibility and affordability, along with challenges like, time constraints on the side of students, lack of faculty awareness, accreditation issues and challenges related to their alignment with traditional education. Further, strategies for overcoming obstacles are proposed, with emphasis on collaboration and technology integration. Additionally, it highlights organizations/ institutions offering micro-credential courses, showcasing the growing recognition of these credentials in meeting the needs of learners and the workforce. This paper makes a significant contribution to the ongoing discourse on employability of graduates by emphasizing the strategic integration of micro-credentials in academic programs as an innovative approach to addressing skills gaps, fostering industry alignment, and enhancing workforce readiness in higher education.

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