<span class="word">A <span class="word"><span class="changedDisabled">Novel <span class="word"><span class="changedDisabled">Technique <span class="word">for <span class="word"><span class="changedDisabled">Hernia <span class="word"><span class="changedDisabled">Repair <span class="word"><span class="changedDisabled">Using <span class="word">a <span class="word allCaps">UV-<span class="word"><span class="changedDisabled">Sensitive, <span class="word"><span class="changedDisabled">Adhesive <span class="word"><span class="changedDisabled">Biomaterial <span class="word">for <span class="word"><span class="changedDisabled">Hybrid <span class="word"><span class="changedDisabled">Mesh <span class="word"><span class="changedDisabled">Fixation

Read the full article See related articles

Discuss this preprint

Start a discussion What are Sciety discussions?

Listed in

This article is not in any list yet, why not save it to one of your lists.
Log in to save this article

Abstract

Background: Mesh implantation is the standard of care in hernia repair. However, penetrating suture fixation may contribute to chronic pain and tissue irritation. This pilot study evaluates the feasibility of a hybrid fixation technique using a biodegradable UV-curable adhesive biomaterial in inguinal hernia repair.Methods: Ten male patients (20-40 years) with unilateral inguinal hernia underwent open repair and were allocated into two groups (n = 5 each): hybrid fixation approach (part of the mesh was secured conventionally and the remaining portion was stabilized with an experimental adhesive UV-curable biomaterial within 3 minutes) and conventional mesh fixation. Pain (VAS) and patient-reported outcomes (CCS, EuraHS QoL, SF-36) were assessed at day 1, day 8, 6 weeks, 12 months, and 24 months. Ultrasonography and thermography were analysed when available as exploratory assessments.Results: The adhesive-assisted partial self-stabilization reduced operative time compared with conventional fixation (52.0 ± 3.1 vs 60.2 ± 3.7 min). Postoperative pain (VAS) in the hybrid group decreased from 2.6 ± 0.55 on day 1 to 0.8 ± 0.84 on day 8, with complete resolution by 6 weeks. Foreign-body sensation (CCS) decreased from day 1 to 6 weeks in both groups (hybrid: 54.08% to 30.38%, control: 65.32% to 36.57%). No intraoperative complications and no hernia recurrences were observed during the 24-month follow-up. Overall SF-36 scores increased from 77.8 preoperatively to 92.4 at 24 months. Conclusions: In this pilot cohort, hybrid fixation using the UV-curable adhesive was feasible and was associated with shorter operative time, with no intraoperative complications and no recurrences observed during follow-up. Further studies of hybrid mesh fixation on larger cohorts are warranted.

Article activity feed