Adapting the Biopsychosocial Model: The Role of Young Healthcare Professionals in Myanmar's Evolving Healthcare System

Background: Young healthcare professionals in Myanmar (aged 25–35) are adopting the biopsychosocial model in resource-limited settings to address patients' physical, psychological, and social needs. This shift represents a move toward holistic, patient-centered care, differing from traditional practices in Myanmar.

Methods: The study examines how young healthcare professionals in resource-poor areas of Myanmar apply the biopsychosocial model. Thirty-two participants, including doctors, nurses, and allied health professionals, were included. Data was collected through interviews, surveys, and observations. Interviews explored the model’s application, challenges, and impact on care. Surveys provided broader insights, while observations captured real-world implementation. Data was analyzed for themes and trends by thematic analysis and descriptive statistics.

Results: Young healthcare professionals are actively using the biopsychosocial model, particularly for chronic diseases and mental health. Approximately 80% reported addressing physical, psychological, and social aspects of health. Observations confirmed their commitment to holistic care despite challenges like limited resources and training.

Conclusion: Young healthcare professionals in Myanmar are embracing the biopsychosocial model, even in resource-limited settings. Their efforts demonstrate the potential to transform healthcare delivery by addressing patients' comprehensive needs. These professionals can establish the biopsychosocial model as the standard for holistic patient-centered care across Myanmar with adequate training and resources.