Administration of Local Economic Development:  Case Study of the Zamboanga Peninsula  Region, Philippines

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Abstract

This study examines the administration of Local Economic Development (LED) in the Zamboanga Peninsula region of the Philippines, analyzing the role of local government units (LGUs), private sector involvement, and community participation in fostering sustainable economic growth. Despite the region's rich natural resources and strategic location, it faces persistent socio-economic challenges, including high poverty rates, inadequate infrastructure, and political instability. This research investigates the effectiveness of LED initiatives, focusing on the implementation of policies, the promotion of public-private partnerships (PPPs), and the capacity of LGUs to manage and facilitate local development projects. Utilizing a mixed-methods approach, the study combines qualitative interviews with local stakeholders—government officials, business leaders, and community members—alongside quantitative data on economic performance and social indicators. The findings reveal both successes and challenges in local governance, highlighting the importance of inclusive planning, capacity-building, and addressing socio-economic disparities. Key obstacles include weak institutional coordination, limited resources, and insufficient infrastructure investment. The study offers policy recommendations to strengthen governance frameworks, enhance private sector engagement, and promote community-driven development. By focusing on the Zamboanga Peninsula, this research contributes to broader discussions on effective LED administration in decentralized settings, providing insights for improving local economic development practices in similar regions globally.

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