Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 breakthrough infections in healthcare workers vaccinees with BNT162b2 (Pfizer-BioNtech) in Bogotá, Colombia

This article has been Reviewed by the following groups

Read the full article See related articles

Abstract

The healthcare workers are considered as a high-risk group for infection with SARS-CoV-2, so they were included in the first stage of the National Plan for Vaccination against COVID-19 in Colombia.

An ongoing prospective cohort study to evaluate immune response to vaccination included 490 workers from health institutions in Bogotá, Colombia, vaccinated between March and June 2021 with BNT162b2 (Pfizer-BioNtech). Multiple samples were collected during a follow-up period of 6 months after immunization. We report cases of asymptomatic and symptomatic SARS-CoV-2 infections detected in this cohort. For each participant demographic data, vaccination dates, results for SARS-CoV-2 RT-PCR, and detection of antibody (IgG) tests during the follow-up period were collected.

SARS-CoV-2 infection was detected in 38 (7.7 %) volunteers. Of these, 81.6% had a positive RT-PCR for SARS-CoV-2, and 18.4% were confirmed by detection of IgG anti-SARS-CoV-2 nucleoprotein; 76.3% of infections occurred after 7 days of second dose. A total of 57.9% of the cases were asymptomatic. No hospitalizations or deaths were registered. When infection occurred, 81.6% of infected participants had presence of IgG anti-S antibodies. In 12 samples in which genomic characterization was achieved, 83.4% corresponded to the variant Mu, 8.3% Gamma, and 8.3% Delta.

All findings agree with other reports in different studies that show the benefit of COVID-19 vaccines, protecting specially against severe disease but not against infection or re-infection.

Article activity feed

  1. SciScore for 10.1101/2022.05.31.22274501: (What is this?)

    Please note, not all rigor criteria are appropriate for all manuscripts.

    Table 1: Rigor

    EthicsIRB: The study was approved by the National Health Institute Ethics Committee (CEMIN-4-2021), and all participants signed the informed consent.
    Consent: The study was approved by the National Health Institute Ethics Committee (CEMIN-4-2021), and all participants signed the informed consent.
    Sex as a biological variablenot detected.
    Randomizationnot detected.
    Blindingnot detected.
    Power Analysisnot detected.

    Table 2: Resources

    No key resources detected.


    Results from OddPub: We did not detect open data. We also did not detect open code. Researchers are encouraged to share open data when possible (see Nature blog).


    Results from LimitationRecognizer: An explicit section about the limitations of the techniques employed in this study was not found. We encourage authors to address study limitations.

    Results from TrialIdentifier: No clinical trial numbers were referenced.


    Results from Barzooka: We did not find any issues relating to the usage of bar graphs.


    Results from JetFighter: We did not find any issues relating to colormaps.


    Results from rtransparent:
    • Thank you for including a conflict of interest statement. Authors are encouraged to include this statement when submitting to a journal.
    • No funding statement was detected.
    • No protocol registration statement was detected.

    Results from scite Reference Check: We found no unreliable references.


    About SciScore

    SciScore is an automated tool that is designed to assist expert reviewers by finding and presenting formulaic information scattered throughout a paper in a standard, easy to digest format. SciScore checks for the presence and correctness of RRIDs (research resource identifiers), and for rigor criteria such as sex and investigator blinding. For details on the theoretical underpinning of rigor criteria and the tools shown here, including references cited, please follow this link.