The Ultra Fit Community Mask - Toward Maximal Respiratory Protection via Personalized Face Fit
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Abstract
Effective masking policies to prevent the spread of airborne infections depend on public access to masks with high filtration efficacy. However, poor face-fit is almost universally present in pleated multilayer disposable face masks, severely limiting both individual and community respiratory protection. We developed a set of simple mask modifications to mass-manufactured disposable masks, the most common type of mask used by the public, that dramatically improves both their personalized fit and performance in a low-cost and scalable manner. These modifications comprise a user-moldable full mask periphery wire, integrated earloop tension adjusters, and an inner flange to trap respiratory droplets. We demonstrate that these simple design changes improves quantitative fit factor by 320%, triples the level of protection against aerosolized droplets, and approaches the model efficacy of N95 respirators in preventing the community spread of COVID-19, for an estimated additional cost of less than 5 cents per mask with automated production.
Teaser
A personalizable, low-cost mask improves facial fit, reduces user exposure, and decreases spread of contagious aerosols.
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SciScore for 10.1101/2021.07.01.21259428: (What is this?)
Please note, not all rigor criteria are appropriate for all manuscripts.
Table 1: Rigor
NIH rigor criteria are not applicable to paper type.Table 2: Resources
Software and Algorithms Sentences Resources Medline). Medlinesuggested: (MEDLINE, RRID:SCR_002185)For relative scattering analysis, the green channel of video files was analyzed over time using MATLAB code. MATLABsuggested: (MATLAB, RRID:SCR_001622)The percent of the mannequin head’s surface coated in dye underneath the face mask was determined using image analysis in ImageJ 1.53E (National Institute of Health) ImageJsuggested: (ImageJ, RRID:SCR_003070)Results from OddPub: We did not detect open data. We also did not detect open code. Researchers are encouraged to share open data when possible (see Nature blog).
Results from Limitatio…SciScore for 10.1101/2021.07.01.21259428: (What is this?)
Please note, not all rigor criteria are appropriate for all manuscripts.
Table 1: Rigor
NIH rigor criteria are not applicable to paper type.Table 2: Resources
Software and Algorithms Sentences Resources Medline). Medlinesuggested: (MEDLINE, RRID:SCR_002185)For relative scattering analysis, the green channel of video files was analyzed over time using MATLAB code. MATLABsuggested: (MATLAB, RRID:SCR_001622)The percent of the mannequin head’s surface coated in dye underneath the face mask was determined using image analysis in ImageJ 1.53E (National Institute of Health) ImageJsuggested: (ImageJ, RRID:SCR_003070)Results from OddPub: We did not detect open data. We also did not detect open code. Researchers are encouraged to share open data when possible (see Nature blog).
Results from LimitationRecognizer: An explicit section about the limitations of the techniques employed in this study was not found. We encourage authors to address study limitations.Results from TrialIdentifier: No clinical trial numbers were referenced.
Results from Barzooka: We did not find any issues relating to the usage of bar graphs.
Results from JetFighter: We did not find any issues relating to colormaps.
Results from rtransparent:- Thank you for including a conflict of interest statement. Authors are encouraged to include this statement when submitting to a journal.
- Thank you for including a funding statement. Authors are encouraged to include this statement when submitting to a journal.
- Thank you for including a protocol registration statement.
Results from scite Reference Check: We found no unreliable references.
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