Evaluation of Panbio rapid antigen test for SARS‐CoV‐2 in symptomatic patients and their contacts: a multicenter study

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Abstract

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  1. SciScore for 10.1101/2021.05.24.21257020: (What is this?)

    Please note, not all rigor criteria are appropriate for all manuscripts.

    Table 1: Rigor

    EthicsIRB: The protocol was revised and approved by a single Institutional Review Board designated by the NIH authority for this study.
    Consent: Inclusion criteria: Patients ≥18 years of age, who presented at the emergency services or screening sites of the participating hospitals, with respiratory symptoms consistent with COVID-19 or influenza syndrome, and who provided written informed consent to participate in the study, were included, regardless of hospitalization status.
    Sex as a biological variablenot detected.
    Randomizationnot detected.
    BlindingLaboratory personnel were blinded to results for the rapid tests.
    Power AnalysisA sample number of 600 subjects, with at least 300 symptomatic patients, and 300 contacts was considered in the protocol (13, 14), allowing for a study power of 0.8 even with a prevalence of positivity for the test of 0.2, and a sensitivity and specificity of 0.8.

    Table 2: Resources

    Software and Algorithms
    SentencesResources
    Rapid SARS-CoV-2 Antigen Test: The Panbio™ COVID-19 Ag Rapid Test Device (nasopharyngeal) (Abbott Diagnostics Korea, Inc. Ref. 41FK10) was evaluated.
    Abbott
    suggested: (Abbott, RRID:SCR_010477)
    Clinical information was retrieved using a REDCap database (REDCap 10.31-2021), including the WHO COVID-19 severity classification (12), the use of respiratory support (oxygen by nasal prongs or high flow), mechanical ventilation, and the presence and duration of respiratory symptoms.
    REDCap
    suggested: (REDCap, RRID:SCR_003445)

    Results from OddPub: We did not detect open data. We also did not detect open code. Researchers are encouraged to share open data when possible (see Nature blog).


    Results from LimitationRecognizer: An explicit section about the limitations of the techniques employed in this study was not found. We encourage authors to address study limitations.

    Results from TrialIdentifier: We found the following clinical trial numbers in your paper:

    IdentifierStatusTitle
    NCT04894760RecruitingEvaluation of a COVID-19 Rapid Diagnostic Test in ER Departm…


    Results from Barzooka: We did not find any issues relating to the usage of bar graphs.


    Results from JetFighter: We did not find any issues relating to colormaps.


    Results from rtransparent:
    • Thank you for including a conflict of interest statement. Authors are encouraged to include this statement when submitting to a journal.
    • Thank you for including a funding statement. Authors are encouraged to include this statement when submitting to a journal.
    • No protocol registration statement was detected.

    Results from scite Reference Check: We found no unreliable references.


    About SciScore

    SciScore is an automated tool that is designed to assist expert reviewers by finding and presenting formulaic information scattered throughout a paper in a standard, easy to digest format. SciScore checks for the presence and correctness of RRIDs (research resource identifiers), and for rigor criteria such as sex and investigator blinding. For details on the theoretical underpinning of rigor criteria and the tools shown here, including references cited, please follow this link.