Potent SARS-CoV-2 binding and neutralization through maturation of iconic SARS-CoV-1 antibodies

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Abstract

No abstract available

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  1. SciScore for 10.1101/2020.12.14.422791: (What is this?)

    Please note, not all rigor criteria are appropriate for all manuscripts.

    Table 1: Rigor

    Institutional Review Board Statementnot detected.
    Randomizationnot detected.
    Blindingnot detected.
    Power Analysisnot detected.
    Sex as a biological variablenot detected.
    Cell Line Authenticationnot detected.

    Table 2: Resources

    Antibodies
    SentencesResources
    Generation of site-directed mutagenesis antibody libraries: m396, CR3022, CR3014, and 80R scFv were gene synthesized (Genscript) and cloned into the pHEN1 phagemid vector.
    CR3022
    suggested: (Imported from the IEDB Cat# CR3022, RRID:AB_2848080)
    CR3014
    suggested: None
    Plates were washed with PBST, incubated with HRP-conjugated anti-M13 antibody (GE Healthcare) for 1h and washed again.
    anti-M13
    suggested: None
    The plates were subsequently incubated with HRP-conjugated chicken anti c-myc antibody (ICL Lab) for 1h and washed again.
    anti c-myc
    suggested: None
    Experimental Models: Cell Lines
    SentencesResources
    The plasmid was transfected into Expi293 cells (Thermo Scientific) according to the manufacturer’s protocol and the protein expressed for 7 days at 37°C, 5% CO2.
    Expi293
    suggested: RRID:CVCL_D615)
    Retroviral SARS-CoV-1 and 2 pseudo-particles (SARS-2pp) were generated by co-transfecting expression plasmids containing SARS-CoV-1 or SARS-CoV-1 spike which were kindly provided by Prof Gary Whitaker and Dr Markus Hoffmannr, respectively, and the MLV gag/pol and luciferase vectors which were kindly provided by Prof. Francois-Loic Cosset, in CD81KO 293T cells, which were kindly provided by Dr Joe Grove30, using mammalian Calphos transfection kit (Takara Bio)
    293T
    suggested: None
    293T-ACE2 cells were seeded 24 hours earlier at 1.5 × 104 cells per well in 96-well white flat bottom plates (Sigma-Aldrich).
    293T-ACE2
    suggested: RRID:CVCL_YZ65)
    Experimental Models: Organisms/Strains
    SentencesResources
    For the double-Fab 1:1:1 complex (RBD + CR3014-C8 + CR3022-B6), cell content analysis suggested that, should all components be present in the expected stoichiometric ratio, the solvent content would be 50%.
    RBD + CR3014-C8 + CR3022-B6
    suggested: None
    Software and Algorithms
    SentencesResources
    After 3 days, the plates were observed for cytopathic effect (CPE) and IC50 values were calculated from four parameter dose-response curves (GraphPad Prism).
    GraphPad
    suggested: (GraphPad Prism, RRID:SCR_002798)
    Extracted particles were subjected to multiple rounds of 2D classification and ab initio reconstruction in cryoSPARC before their locations were exported to Relion 3.0 36.
    cryoSPARC
    suggested: (cryoSPARC, RRID:SCR_016501)
    Motion correction and CTF estimation was then implemented in Relion 3.0 and particles were reextracted and again subjected to 2D classification before 3D auto-refinement and Bayesian polishing.
    Relion
    suggested: (RELION, RRID:SCR_016274)

    Results from OddPub: We did not detect open data. We also did not detect open code. Researchers are encouraged to share open data when possible (see Nature blog).


    Results from LimitationRecognizer: An explicit section about the limitations of the techniques employed in this study was not found. We encourage authors to address study limitations.

    Results from TrialIdentifier: No clinical trial numbers were referenced.


    Results from Barzooka: We did not find any issues relating to the usage of bar graphs.


    Results from JetFighter: We did not find any issues relating to colormaps.


    Results from rtransparent:
    • Thank you for including a conflict of interest statement. Authors are encouraged to include this statement when submitting to a journal.
    • Thank you for including a funding statement. Authors are encouraged to include this statement when submitting to a journal.
    • No protocol registration statement was detected.

    About SciScore

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