The pathogenesis of thromboembolic disease in covid-19 patients: Could be a catastrophic antiphospholipid syndrome?

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Abstract

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  1. SciScore for 10.1101/2020.04.30.20086397: (What is this?)

    Please note, not all rigor criteria are appropriate for all manuscripts.

    Table 1: Rigor

    Institutional Review Board StatementIACUC: The investigation was based on pre-existing samples; approval was obtained from the local ethical committee.
    Randomizationnot detected.
    Blindingnot detected.
    Power Analysisnot detected.
    Sex as a biological variableSera for aPL testing, collected 24h before death and frozen at −20°C, were available only for thirty-five patients that were enrolled for the study (26 male and 9 female, ratio 2.88:1; age range 57y-92y, mean and median age 73y).

    Table 2: Resources

    Antibodies
    SentencesResources
    Laboratory testing: IgA, IgG and IgM anti cardiolipin antibodies (ACA) and anti β2 glycoprotein 1 (β2GP1) antibodies were tested on the BioFlash® platform (Inova Diagnostics, San Diego, CA, USA) with chemiluminescence methods; to assess positive result the manufacturer cut off 20 CU (Chemiluminescence Units) was used.
    IgA, IgG
    suggested: None
    anti cardiolipin
    suggested: None
    anti β2 glycoprotein 1 (β2GP1)
    suggested: None
    IgG and IgM anti phosphatidylserine/prothrombin (PS/PT) antibodies were measured with a commercial ELISA kit on QUANTA-Lyser® 3000 (Inova Diagnostics, San Diego, CA, USA), using the manufacturer cut off (30 units).
    anti phosphatidylserine/prothrombin (PS/PT)
    suggested: None

    Results from OddPub: We did not detect open data. We also did not detect open code. Researchers are encouraged to share open data when possible (see Nature blog).


    Results from LimitationRecognizer: An explicit section about the limitations of the techniques employed in this study was not found. We encourage authors to address study limitations.

    Results from TrialIdentifier: No clinical trial numbers were referenced.


    Results from Barzooka: We did not find any issues relating to the usage of bar graphs.


    Results from JetFighter: We did not find any issues relating to colormaps.


    Results from rtransparent:
    • Thank you for including a conflict of interest statement. Authors are encouraged to include this statement when submitting to a journal.
    • Thank you for including a funding statement. Authors are encouraged to include this statement when submitting to a journal.
    • No protocol registration statement was detected.

    About SciScore

    SciScore is an automated tool that is designed to assist expert reviewers by finding and presenting formulaic information scattered throughout a paper in a standard, easy to digest format. SciScore checks for the presence and correctness of RRIDs (research resource identifiers), and for rigor criteria such as sex and investigator blinding. For details on the theoretical underpinning of rigor criteria and the tools shown here, including references cited, please follow this link.