Androgen Signaling Regulates SARS-CoV-2 Receptor Levels and Is Associated with Severe COVID-19 Symptoms in Men

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Abstract

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  1. SciScore for 10.1101/2020.05.12.091082: (What is this?)

    Please note, not all rigor criteria are appropriate for all manuscripts.

    Table 1: Rigor

    NIH rigor criteria are not applicable to paper type.

    Table 2: Resources

    Antibodies
    SentencesResources
    24 hours after treatment, cells were fixed stained with ACE2 antibody.
    ACE2
    suggested: None
    The cells were subsequently fixed, permeabilized and stained with antibodies against ACE2 and human Fc receptor.
    antibodies against ACE2
    suggested: None
    Non-specific antigen binding was blocked by treating the cells with PBS+0.5% BSA prior to adding the primary antibodies (ACE2 or TMPRSS2, Proteintech cat#21115-1-AP and Novus Biologicals cat# NBP1-20984, respectively).
    TMPRSS2
    suggested: (Novus Cat# NBP1-20984, RRID:AB_1643199)
    Secondary antibodies and fluorophore conjugated anti human Fc antibody were incubated for 30 minutes at room temperature.
    anti human Fc
    suggested: None
    Experimental Models: Cell Lines
    SentencesResources
    Transcriptional changes associated with AR down-regulation: We used an existing AR ChIP-seq dataset generated in LNCaP cells to identify direct transcriptional targets of AR.
    LNCaP
    suggested: CLS Cat# 300265/p761_LNCaP, RRID:CVCL_0395)
    Software and Algorithms
    SentencesResources
    Protein-protein interaction network construction: Protein-protein interaction network analysis was performed using the Search Tool for the Retrieval of Interacting Genes (STRING) database.
    STRING
    suggested: (STRING, RRID:SCR_005223)
    Adobe Illustrator 24.1 was used for visualization.
    Adobe Illustrator
    suggested: (Adobe Illustrator, RRID:SCR_010279)
    We downloaded processed peaks from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GSM3148987) and lifted the peaks from hg19 over to hg38.
    Gene Expression Omnibus
    suggested: (Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO, RRID:SCR_005012)
    We downloaded raw fastq files and aligned them to the transcriptome (gencode.v28) using Salmon (v0.14.1 using --validateMappings and −l ISR flags).
    Salmon
    suggested: (Salmon, RRID:SCR_017036)
    We then used DESeq2 (1.22.2) to compare gene expression changes in response to AR knockdown.
    DESeq2
    suggested: (DESeq, RRID:SCR_000154)

    Results from OddPub: We did not detect open data. We also did not detect open code. Researchers are encouraged to share open data when possible (see Nature blog).


    Results from LimitationRecognizer: An explicit section about the limitations of the techniques employed in this study was not found. We encourage authors to address study limitations.

    Results from TrialIdentifier: No clinical trial numbers were referenced.


    Results from Barzooka: We did not find any issues relating to the usage of bar graphs.


    Results from JetFighter: We did not find any issues relating to colormaps.


    Results from rtransparent:
    • Thank you for including a conflict of interest statement. Authors are encouraged to include this statement when submitting to a journal.
    • Thank you for including a funding statement. Authors are encouraged to include this statement when submitting to a journal.
    • No protocol registration statement was detected.

    About SciScore

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