Antibiotic Prescribing Patterns at COVID-19 Dedicated Wards in Bangladesh: Findings from a Single Center Study

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Abstract

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  1. SciScore for 10.1101/2021.01.15.21249868: (What is this?)

    Please note, not all rigor criteria are appropriate for all manuscripts.

    Table 1: Rigor

    Institutional Review Board StatementConsent: No patient was interviewed during the study and hence informed written consent was waived.
    IRB: This study was approved by the ethical review board at Dhaka Medical College and Hospital.
    Randomizationnot detected.
    Blindingnot detected.
    Power Analysisnot detected.
    Sex as a biological variableFollowing values were considered as normal for aforementioned biochemical markers – neutrophil (45-70%), lymphocyte (20-40%), CRP (<10 mg/l), d-dimer (≤0.5 considered as negative screening), and serum ferritin (for men 24-336 µgm/l; for female 11-307 µgm/l).

    Table 2: Resources

    Software and Algorithms
    SentencesResources
    For this study, statistical analysis was done using statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) software version 25.
    statistical Package for the Social Sciences
    suggested: None
    SPSS
    suggested: (SPSS, RRID:SCR_002865)

    Results from OddPub: We did not detect open data. We also did not detect open code. Researchers are encouraged to share open data when possible (see Nature blog).


    Results from LimitationRecognizer: We detected the following sentences addressing limitations in the study:
    There are several limitations to this PPS study. Due to archaic method of data collection, storage and preservation in Bangladeshi hospitals, extracting meaningful data from patient history sheets were often impossible. Furthermore, the researchers did not record the route of administration, whether the patient was on oxygen therapy, or presence of co-infection in surveyed patients. Besides, this was a single center study. For a comprehensive outlook on antibiotic usage in Bangladeshi hospitals several other centers should have been included. Unfortunately, this was beyond the scope of this survey study. But future research into antimicrobial stewardship programs in Bangladeshi hospitals should take these shortcomings into consideration and perform a comprehensive analysis of overall antimicrobial usage situation in Bangladesh.

    Results from TrialIdentifier: No clinical trial numbers were referenced.


    Results from Barzooka: We did not find any issues relating to the usage of bar graphs.


    Results from JetFighter: We did not find any issues relating to colormaps.


    Results from rtransparent:
    • Thank you for including a conflict of interest statement. Authors are encouraged to include this statement when submitting to a journal.
    • Thank you for including a funding statement. Authors are encouraged to include this statement when submitting to a journal.
    • No protocol registration statement was detected.

    About SciScore

    SciScore is an automated tool that is designed to assist expert reviewers by finding and presenting formulaic information scattered throughout a paper in a standard, easy to digest format. SciScore checks for the presence and correctness of RRIDs (research resource identifiers), and for rigor criteria such as sex and investigator blinding. For details on the theoretical underpinning of rigor criteria and the tools shown here, including references cited, please follow this link.